First, the real name. Imitation crab is technically called surimi (pronounced soo-ree-mee). That’s the fancy Japanese word for “ground fish paste.”
If you want to get super official, you’ll see it labeled as “krab” (yes, with a “K”) or “crab sticks.” The “K” is marketing’s way of winking at you and saying, “We know it’s not real, but go with it.”
It’s like the fake leather of the seafood world—stylish, affordable, and nobody judges you for loving it on a California roll.
So, What’s It Made Of? (Grab a Napkin)
Surimi is mostly white fish, like pollock or hake. The fish is ground up, washed, and mixed with starch, egg whites, and a bit of sugar.
Then they add crab flavoring (often from natural extracts) and a splash of red food coloring on the edges. That red stripe is basically makeup—it’s there to fool your eyes into thinking “crab!”
It’s like the fish equivalent of putting a bow tie on a pigeon and calling it a penguin. Adorable? Yes. Accurate? Not really.